Changes in the upland irrigation system and implications for rural poverty alleviation
A case of the ndiwa irrigations system, West Usumbara mountains, Tanzania Rural poverty is a major problem in Tanzania that has become the focus of different development strategies. Poverty alleviation is a priority objective in national development strategies. The Agricultural and Livestock Policy of 1997; the Agricultural Sector Development Strategy of 2001; and the Tanzania […]
Assessing market distortions affecting poverty reduction efforts on smallholder tobacco production in Tanzania
This study attempts to analyse the efficiency of production, the degree of distortion in the markets and the pattern of incentives for smallholder tobacco growers in Songea, Tanzania. A survey was conducted on a sample of tobacco growers in Songea district, and secondary data collected from key organisations in the industry. A Policy Analysis Matrix […]
The Role of Indigenous Knowledge in Combating Soil Infertility and Poverty in the Usambara Mountains, Tanzania
This report examines the use of a local shrub, tughutu, for soil enrichment. The study compares the livelihood standards, income levels, household nutrition and farm productivity of those farmers applying tughutu with those not using this indigenous knowledge.
The Contribution of Microfinance Institutions to Poverty Reduction in Tanzania
This report evaluates the extent to which Microfinance Institutions in Tanzania contribute to poverty reduction. The loan process and technical support provided by micro-finance institutions are studied, as well as some characteristics of the loan recipients…
Rice Production in Maswa District , Tanzania and its Contribution to Poverty Alleviation
This report examines the role of rice production in poverty alleviation, with a comparison to other farming activities, in particular producing crops of maize and cotton.
Financing Public Health Care
Insurance, User Fees or Taxes? Welfare Comparisons in Tanzania This study contributes to the debate on the best way to finance public health services in Tanzania. It focuses on two methods for financing health care – the community insurance scheme and user fees.
The Impact of Reforms on the Quality of Primary Education in Tanzania
An analysis of the impact of reforms brought in by the Primary Education Development Programme PEDP upon the quality of education. Service delivery, teacher characteristics, finance, and governance are some of the topics discussed.
The Role of Small Businesses in Poverty Alleviation
The Case of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Study of micro and small-scale business in Dar es Salaam. Issues covered include the contribution to poverty alleviation, the influence of socio-economic factors, and the impact of business formality.
Bamboo Trade and Poverty Alleviation in Ileje District, Tanzania
This study investigates the relationship between bamboo economy and poverty alleviation in Ileje District, in addition to using other strategies such as out-migration, intra-trade, and introduction of new crops.
School Enrolments, Performance and Access to Education in Tanzania
Shortcomings of Linkages between Environmental Conservation Initiatives and Poverty Alleviation in Tanzania
Natural Resources Use Patterns and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in the Highlands and Lowlands of Karatu and Monduli Districts
A Study on Linkages and Environmental Implications People in lowland and highland areas interact through sharing of agricultural and grazing land, social services, trading and employment opportunities. There is significant population growth in the highland areas leading to land use conflicts, natural resource depletion, and serious environmental implications that can be linked to increasing of […]
Poverty and Changing Livelihoods of Migrant Maasai Pastoralists in Morogoro and Kilosa Districts, Tanzania
This study documents the plight of the Maasai pastoralists who have moved from their Maasai land as a result of recent socio-economic developments and environmental changes. It analyses how the Maasai migrants have adapted to the new ecological conditions
Access to Formal and Quasi-Formal Credit by Smallholder Farmers and Artisanal Fishermen
A Case of Zanzibar Using survey data as well as secondary information, this study was set out to review the operational mechanism of the existing formal and quasi-formal credit arrangements in Zanzibar with the view to assess their performance in serving micro-enterprise sector with particular reference to smallholder farmers and artisanal fishermen. The study aimed […]
Poverty and Environment
Impact analysis of Sustainable Dar es Salaam Project on Sustainable Livelihoods of Urban Poor The study was carried out to find out strengths and weaknesses in the institutional structure and associated legislation that supports measures to improve the environment of the City of Dar es Salaam. The objective is to equip policymakers, particularly local government […]
Disparities Exist in Citizens’ Perceptions of Service Delivery by Local Government Authorities in Tanzania