Business Climate Survey of Nordic Countries, 2022-23

The 2022-23 Business Climate Survey for Nordic Companies in Tanzania is a joint initiative of the Embassies of Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden and REPOA. The survey is based on a mixed methods assessment of firms drawn from a non-probability sample of 99 firms operating in Tanzania mainland and Zanzibar. The survey was carried out between […]

A better budget process in Tanzania: A strategy for Public Financial Management & Accountability

This policy brief examines the political economy in which informal power, political structures, and incentives influence public financial management and accountability (PFMA) reforms, the budget process, and public expenditure in Tanzania. A number of challenges face the current traditional revenue collection process in Tanzania and to underscore opportunities that can enhance revenue collection. Among the […]

Business Climate Survey of Nordic Companies in Tanzania, 2022-23

The Business Climate Survey for Nordic Companies in Tanzania is a joint initiative by the Embassies of Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, and REPOA. Business Climate Surveys are published regularly in several markets across the world. This is a follow-up survey from that conducted in 2019 aiming to further our understanding of the performance of Nordic […]

Gender balance in Tanzania: Successes and Challenges

This policy brief highlights successes and challenges in the promotion of gender equality in political, social, and economic aspects in Tanzania. It argues that it is not possible to attain gender balance without knowledge of the existing status quo on the promotion of gender equality. This brief uses data from the Demographic & Health Survey, […]

Tax Capacity and Effort in Tanzania

This policy brief explores on tax capacity and effort in Tanzania. The brief has it that Tanzania is utilizing less than half its potential tax capacity. Not only does the income tax category has more potential than the other tax categories but also has the lowest effort in tax revenue collection. It also underscores that […]

The Performance of Tax Revenues in Tanzania: An attempt at explanation

This policy brief explores on the Performance of Tax Revenues in Tanzania. The brief has it that the performance of Tanzania’s Tax revenue collection is below the recorded averages in Sub- Saharan Africa, SADC, and East Africa. Income tax and VAT jointly contribute around two-thirds of the country’s tax revenues. It also explores that the […]

Should Tanzania be concerned about its budget deficit?

This policy brief explores on Tanzania’s budget deficit as it rose 15-fold from TZS 0.4 trillion to TZS 6 trillion between 1999/00 and 2020/21. The brief has it that generally, the budget deficit has been financially manageable as the country’s debt service has not exceeded the economy’s ability to continuously fund it. However, the consequences […]

Household’s perceptions on the discoveries of natural gas in Lindi and Mtwara

This policy brief explores on the household’s perceptions on the discoveries of natural gas in Lindi and Mtwara. It depicts that large deposits of natural gas were discovered off the southern coast of Tanzania and almost half of the households in the two regions are aware of the gas discoveries. It further shows that households […]

Mapping export status changes and firm productivity: Evidence from EAC countries

This study tests whether firms in the EAC that supply in the foreign markets are in line with the learning by exporting hypothesis, in view of the differing performance indicators between exporters and non-exporters in these economies.The data for this study is constructed from the World Bank Enterprise Survey for four EAC countries (Tanzania, Kenya, […]

Export performance of the horticultural sub-sector in Tanzania

Horticultural sub-sector in Tanzania has been characterized by sustained growth over the years. But there has been slow growth rate in horticultural exports over the last decade. In this regard, knowledge of the determinants of the industry’s development is very important. Little attempt was made to examine factors influencing the export performance of the sub-sector. […]