The study aimed to assess small-scale fishers’ use of traditional knowledge for climate adaptation in Lindi and Mtwara regions located in the Southern Coastal areas of Tanzania. The study used a qualitative research approach wherein in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observation were used to collect data. Climate change affects fishing activities since rainfall is suitable for fish fertility, whereas extreme temperatures make fish run to the deep sea after birth. Further analysis shows that the climate changes affect the seasonal cycle of fishing activities as they take place from time to time.
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